This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now

This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now - is the keyword that you are looking for, and we have it available to you on the blog All About Gadgets, on this occasion we will discuss the article entitled This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now, we as admins on this blog has been providing information to you that we collected from various sources so that the information we present a very complete and lots of start about android, latest gadgets of various brands are like samsung, sony, asus, iphone, blackberry, we also provide information about how to fix a mobile phone, flash, rooting. so do not let you stay informed about the latest gadgets in this blog, hopefully our writing easy to understand, ok let please continue reading:

he information you are looking for : This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now
Full article : This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now
Article java, Article sample code, Article tips and tricks,

You can also see our article on:


This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now

Finding the difference between two dates isn't as straightforward as subtracting the two dates and dividing the result by (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000). Infact, its erroneous! 

Going the 'milliseconds way' will lead to rounding off errors and they become most evident once you have a little thing like "Daylight Savings Time" come into the picture.

The Correct Way:

/** Using Calendar - THE CORRECT WAY**/
//assert: startDate must be before endDate
public static long daysBetween(Calendar startDate, Calendar endDate) {
  Calendar date = (Calendar) startDate.clone();
  long daysBetween = 0;
  while (date.before(endDate)) {
    date.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    daysBetween++;
  }
  return daysBetween;
}
}

or more efficiently, (thanks Mauro), if you're using the Gregorian Calendar:
/** Using Calendar - THE CORRECT (& Faster) WAY**/
/****Needs testing ...... Anyone?****/ 
//assert: startDate must be before endDate
public static long daysBetween(final Calendar startDate, final Calendar endDate) {
 int MILLIS_IN_DAY = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
 long endInstant = endDate.getTimeInMillis();
 int presumedDays = (int) ((endInstant - startDate.getTimeInMillis()) / MILLIS_IN_DAY);
 Calendar cursor = (Calendar) startDate.clone();
 cursor.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, presumedDays);
 long instant = cursor.getTimeInMillis();
 if (instant == endInstant)
  return presumedDays;
 final int step = instant < endInstant ? 1 : -1;
 do {
  cursor.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, step);
  presumedDays += step;
 } while (cursor.getTimeInMillis() != endInstant);
 return presumedDays;
}


The Nuances:

Lets take, for example, the difference between the two dates
03/24/2007 and 03/25/2007 should be 1 day; 

However, using the millisecond route, you'll get 0 days, if you run this in the UK!

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.TimeZone;

public class DateTest {

public class DateTest {

static SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yyyy");

public static void main(String[] args) {

  TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("Europe/London"));

  //diff between these 2 dates should be 1
  Date d1 = new Date("01/01/2007 12:00:00");
  Date d2 = new Date("01/02/2007 12:00:00");

  //diff between these 2 dates should be 1
  Date d3 = new Date("03/24/2007 12:00:00");
  Date d4 = new Date("03/25/2007 12:00:00");

  Calendar cal1 = Calendar.getInstance();cal1.setTime(d1);
  Calendar cal2 = Calendar.getInstance();cal2.setTime(d2);
  Calendar cal3 = Calendar.getInstance();cal3.setTime(d3);
  Calendar cal4 = Calendar.getInstance();cal4.setTime(d4);

  printOutput("Manual   ", d1, d2, calculateDays(d1, d2));
  printOutput("Calendar ", d1, d2, daysBetween(cal1, cal2));
  System.out.println("---");
  printOutput("Manual   ", d3, d4, calculateDays(d3, d4));
  printOutput("Calendar ", d3, d4, daysBetween(cal3, cal4));
}


private static void printOutput(String type, Date d1, Date d2, long result) {
  System.out.println(type+ "- Days between: " + sdf.format(d1)
                    + " and " + sdf.format(d2) + " is: " + result);
}

/** Manual Method - YIELDS INCORRECT RESULTS - DO NOT USE**/
/* This method is used to find the no of days between the given dates */
public static long calculateDays(Date dateEarly, Date dateLater) {
  return (dateLater.getTime() - dateEarly.getTime()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
}

/** Using Calendar - THE CORRECT WAY**/
public static long daysBetween(Calendar startDate, Calendar endDate) {
  Calendar date = (Calendar) startDate.clone();
  long daysBetween = 0;
  while (date.before(endDate)) {
    date.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    daysBetween++;
  }
  return daysBetween;
}
}

OUTPUT:
Manual - Days between: 01-Jan-2007 and 02-Jan-2007 is: 1
Calendar - Days between: 01-Jan-2007 and 02-Jan-2007 is: 1
---
Manual - Days between: 24-Mar-2007 and 25-Mar-2007 is: 0
Calendar - Days between: 24-Mar-2007 and 25-Mar-2007 is: 1



Articles This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now we have presented

A few information are discussed This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now, hopefully we can give benefit to you in finding information on The latest technological gadgets.

You've finished reading an article This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now and url link of this article is http://androiditnow.blogspot.com/2016/11/this-java-calculate-difference-between.html can you use a bookmark. Hopefully this article could be useful and do not forget to look for more information in the blog All About Gadgets, thanks.

Tag : , , ,

0 Response to "This Java - calculate the difference between two dates - Read Now"

Post a Comment